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By Hospals Team Blog Published on - 05 April - 2022

Cancer Screening: What Is It? Why You Should Not Skip This?

Overview

When you hear that someone you know has been diagnosed with cancer, you may have a lot many questions. “ How did this happen, how can I check if I have cancer or not, should I go for an immediate screening, and many more”.

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Cancer can be detected by screenings before symptoms appear. If you find something new or different symptoms that last more than a few weeks, contact your doctor.

What is cancer screening?

Cancer screening is a broad terminology that refers to a variety of tests that can detect early indicators of cancer before symptoms appear.

This aids in the early detection of cancer, allowing for more effective treatment.

How can I check if I have cancer or not?

Physical examination, medical history evaluation, laboratory tests, imaging modalities, and genetic tests are all part of cancer screening. Your doctor will advise the specific tests based on your symptoms, past medical history, family history, and overall health condition.

You should inform your doctor immediately if you notice anything unusual in your body.

Why do you need cancer screening?

Cancer screening looks for early indicators of cancer with the goal of

  • early detection so that patients can be treated with fewer side effects (as the dosage of radiotherapy or chemotherapy will be lesser).
  • To reduce cancer-related mortality and provide a better prognosis.

What are the various screening tests that can detect cancer?

Cancer screening tests aren't accessible for all types of cancers, however, there are a few instances where they could be incredibly beneficial-

  • Prostate cancer- Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects men. At an early stage, there are no such prominent cancer symptoms in men.

The doctor examines the person's rectum with a greased finger during a digital rectal examination.

PSA test, or prostate-specific antigen test, is used to determine PSA levels and detect any abnormalities in the prostate.

  • Cervical cancer- Symptoms don't usually occur until cancer has progressed to an advanced stage.

Regular Pap screenings can aid in the detection of precancerous cells and lead to treatment that can prevent them from progressing to cancer.

  • Colorectal cancer- Colonoscopy is a procedure that involves viewing the colon and rectum with a thin flexible light tube called a colonoscope.

-Sigmoidoscopy is a procedure that employs imaging to examine the bottom region of the colon for polyps or cancer symptoms.

-Stool DNA test, which evaluates the patient's DNA sample taken from his stools.

-A fecal occult blood test is used to check for blood in the feces.

-The colon and rectum are examined using x-ray equipment during a double-contrast barium enema.

  • Lung cancer- Coughing and hoarseness are common symptoms of lung cancer.

-A physical exam, imaging studies, and a microscopic examination of the sputum will be used to diagnose it (if you produce phlegm when you cough).

-Low-dose helical or spiral computed tomography involves taking x-rays of the body from various angles using a CT scanner.

  • Breast cancer- Mammography is an x-ray imaging procedure that detects any abnormalities or tumors in the breast.

-A clinical examination is performed to determine whether the shape, size, or appearance of the breasts has changed. A lump in the breast is considered a common breast cancer symptom in females.

-Self-examination can also be done ( which is simple to do at home), ask your doctor if you have any queries.

-In some circumstances, magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, may be employed, particularly in women with thick breasts.

  • Skin cancer- Examine your entire skin for any lesions, moles, or scars.

-Self-examination of the skin that is done at home while standing naked in front of a mirror. Contact your dermatologist, if necessary.

-Dermoscopy is a procedure that involves using handheld equipment to examine the skin for any abnormalities.

  • Testicular cancer- When cancer begins in one or both testes, it may easily go unnoticed without showing any signs or symptoms.

- A bump within the scrotum may typically be seen with regular testicular self-checks, but not always.

-visit a urologist, if necessary.

  • Renal(kidney) cancer- In the early stages of kidney cancer, there are usually no symptoms.

-A complete blood count and physical examination are frequently the earliest signs of malignancy in one or both kidneys.

- A malignancy that hasn't gone beyond one kidney usually has a high survival rate.

Why should you consider getting cancer treatment in India?

India is the most favored place for cancer treatment operations for a few major reasons. And if you are searching for the best cancer hospital in India, we will help you out to find the same.

  • India's cutting-edge techniques,
  • Advanced medical diagnostic equipment
  • Cancer research studies
  • medical skills, and
  • Cancer treatment costs in India are among the best in the world, as our patients need affordable and quality outcomes.

All these have significantly increased the success rate of cancer treatment in India.

Conclusion-By simply packing their medical journey to India, cancer treatment can substantially benefit the patient. We also offer a comprehensive range of counseling for coping with emotional changes to our international patients.

How can we help in the treatment?

If you are in search of a cancer treatment hospital in India, we will serve as your guide throughout your treatment and will be physically present with you even before your treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

  • Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
  • Transparent communication
  • Coordinated care
  • Prior appointment with specialists
  • Assistance in hospital formalities
  • 24*7 availability
  • Arrangement for travel
  • Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
  • Assistance in emergencies

We are dedicated to offering the highest quality health care to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health professionals that will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.

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