Neuro / Spine

Neurological disorders, ranging from common conditions such as migraines and epilepsy to complex conditions like Parkinson's disease and brain tumors, can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. Seeking appropriate medical care and treatment for these conditions is crucial for patients and their families. When it comes to choosing a destination for neurological treatment, India stands out as one of the best choices compared to Turkey. India's advanced healthcare infrastructure, highly skilled medical professionals, affordability, and cultural compatibility make it an ideal destination for patients seeking neurological treatment.First and foremost, India boasts a robust healthcare infrastructure that is at par with the best in the world. The country has made significant investments in healthcare over the years, resulting in the development of state-of-the-art hospitals and medical facilities that offer advanced neurological treatments. Many hospitals in India are accredited by international organizations such as Joint Commission International (JCI) and National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH), ensuring that they adhere to the highest standards of quality and safety.Moreover, India is home to highly skilled and experienced neurologists and neurosurgeons who are renowned for their expertise in treating a wide range of neurological conditions. These medical professionals are trained in prestigious institutions around the world and bring a wealth of experience to the table. They stay updated with the latest advancements in neurological research and technology, ensuring that patients receive the best possible care. The proficiency of Indian neurologists and neurosurgeons is well-recognized globally, with many of them being members of renowned international medical societies and actively contributing to research and publications in the field of neurology.Affordability is another compelling factor that makes India a preferred choice for neurological treatment over Turkey. The cost of healthcare in India is significantly lower compared to many other countries, including Turkey. This makes it affordable for patients from around the world, including those from countries with high healthcare costs, to access quality neurological treatment in India. The cost of diagnostic tests, surgeries, medications, and post-operative care in India is substantially lower, making it a cost-effective option for patients seeking neurological treatment.In addition to the affordability of medical treatments, India offers excellent value for money in terms of the quality of care provided. Despite the lower costs, the quality of healthcare in India is on par with global standards. Indian hospitals use cutting-edge technology, advanced surgical techniques, and state-of-the-art equipment for the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. The quality of medical care, infrastructure, and facilities in India is comparable to developed countries, making it an attractive choice for patients seeking world-class neurological treatment at a fraction of the cost.Cultural compatibility is another significant advantage that India has over Turkey as a destination for neurological treatment. India is known for its warm hospitality and cultural diversity, which creates a comfortable environment for international patients. English is widely spoken in India, and most healthcare providers are fluent in English, making communication easy and hassle-free for international patients. Indian hospitals are known for their patient-centric approach, where patients and their families are treated with empathy, respect, and personalized care. The availability of vegetarian and non-vegetarian food options, as well as other cultural requirements, is also easily met in India, making it a culturally compatible destination for patients from diverse backgrounds.Another significant advantage of choosing India for neurological treatment is the availability of alternative treatment options. India has a rich tradition of holistic and alternative medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Yoga, and Naturopathy, which can complement conventional neurological treatments. Many hospitals in India offer integrated treatment plans that combine conventional medicine with alternative therapies to provide a holistic approach to neurological care. These alternative treatment options can help patients manage symptoms, improve overall well-being, and enhance the effectiveness of conventional treatment.India also offers a wide range of specialized neurological treatments and procedures. From advanced brain surgeries to cutting-edge treatments for conditions such as epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and stroke, India has the expertise and infrastructure to handle complex neurological cases. Indian hospitals are equipped with state-of-the-art technology, including advanced imaging techniques such as MRI, CT scans, and PET scans, which aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Additionally, India has a strong network of rehabilitation centers that provide comprehensive rehabilitation services for patients recovering from neurological conditions, including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy, among others.Moreover, India has a well-established medical tourism industry that caters to the needs of international patients seeking neurological treatment. Many hospitals in India have dedicated international patient departments that offer personalized services to foreign patients, including assistance with travel arrangements, visa processing, accommodation, and language interpretation services. The availability of medical tourism facilitators and agencies further eases the process of planning and organizing treatment in India. These services ensure that international patients have a seamless and comfortable experience while receiving neurological treatment in India.India's rich cultural heritage and diverse tourist attractions also make it an attractive choice for patients seeking neurological treatment. Patients and their families can explore the rich history, art, and culture of India, visit famous landmarks such as the Taj Mahal, experience traditional music and dance forms, and indulge in the diverse cuisine that India has to offer. This allows patients to combine their treatment journey with a unique cultural experience, making their stay in India memorable and enriching.In contrast, while Turkey also offers quality healthcare services, there are several factors that make India a better choice for neurological treatment. First, the cost of healthcare in Turkey can be relatively higher compared to India, especially for complex treatments and procedures. The overall cost of living in Turkey, including accommodation, food, and transportation, can also be higher compared to India, making it less affordable for patients seeking long-term neurological treatment and care.Second, while Turkey has skilled medical professionals, the number of specialized neurologists and neurosurgeons may be relatively lower compared to India. This can result in longer waiting times for appointments and consultations, which may not be ideal for patients with urgent neurological conditions that require immediate attention.Third, language can be a barrier in Turkey, as Turkish is the primary language spoken in the country. Although many healthcare providers in Turkey can speak English, language barriers can still pose challenges to effective communication, which is crucial in medical consultations and treatment discussions.Additionally, Turkey may not offer the same level of cultural compatibility as India for patients from diverse backgrounds. The cultural differences in Turkey, including dietary preferences, lifestyle, and social customs, may pose challenges for patients and their families during their treatment journey.In conclusion, India stands out as an ideal choice for patients seeking neurological treatment over Turkey due to its advanced healthcare infrastructure, highly skilled medical professionals, affordability, cultural compatibility, availability of alternative treatment options, specialized treatments and procedures, and well-established medical tourism industry. India offers excellent value for money, with world-class quality of care at a fraction of the cost compared to many other countries. The warm hospitality, cultural diversity, and holistic approach to healthcare make India a preferred choice for patients seeking neurological treatment. Moreover, India's rich cultural heritage and diverse tourist attractions offer patients and their families a unique experience during their treatment journey. Overall, India is a top destination for neurological treatment, providing patients with high-quality care, affordability, and a culturally compatible environment.

India is a well-known hub for medical tourism, attracting patients from all over the world who are seeking top-notch medical care. The country boasts some of the best hospitals in the world and highly qualified neurosurgeons, making it a popular destination for Bangladeshi patients who require neurosurgery due to its close proximity, low costs, and high standards of care.Here are some of the top-ranked hospitals in India for neurosurgery, specifically for Bangladeshi patients:1. Chennai's Apollo Hospitals: With a vast network of hospitals spread throughout the country, Apollo Hospitals is one of India's leading healthcare providers. Its neurosurgery department, located at the Apollo Specialty Hospital in Chennai, offers state-of-the-art treatments for spinal and brain diseases, including the latest technologies like neuro-navigation systems, intraoperative monitoring, and a 3 Tesla MRI.2. Gurgaon's Fortis Memorial Research Institute: The Fortis Memorial Research Institute is a multi-specialty hospital located in Gurgaon, near Delhi. Its neurosurgery department specializes in the treatment of brain tumors, spinal conditions, and cerebrovascular diseases and is equipped with cutting-edge equipment such as a 3D operating microscope and intraoperative MRI.3. Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon: This hospital is located in Gurgaon and offers multiple specialties, including a state-of-the-art neurosurgery department that provides advanced treatments for spinal and brain diseases. The department is equipped with advanced technologies like neuronavigation, intraoperative monitoring, and intraoperative MRI.4. Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket: Max Super Speciality Hospital is one of India's most prominent healthcare providers, with a network of hospitals spread throughout the country. Its neurosurgery department in Saket, Delhi, offers cutting-edge treatments for spinal and brain diseases and is equipped with advanced technologies like neuronavigation, intraoperative monitoring, and intraoperative MRI.5. Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, Delhi: Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals is a multi-specialty hospital located in Delhi. Its neurosurgery department specializes in the treatment of brain tumors, spinal conditions, and cerebrovascular diseases and is equipped with advanced technologies like neuronavigation, intraoperative monitoring, and intraoperative MRI.These hospitals have highly experienced neurosurgeons who are skilled at performing complex procedures with minimal risks. Patients from Bangladesh can expect exceptional clinical care and personalized attention from the hospital staff. Additionally, many of these hospitals have dedicated departments for international patient services that assist with visas, accommodations, and travel planning.Apart from the above-mentioned, here are some other highly recommended hospitals for neurosurgery in India:6. Jaslok Hospital and Research Center, Mumbai: The hospital is well-known for its neurosurgery department which specializes in treating a wide range of neurological conditions. The department has experienced neurosurgeons who are proficient in various aspects of neurosurgery and is equipped with advanced technology.7. Manipal Hospital, Bangalore: This renowned hospital in Bangalore has a neurosurgery department that offers advanced treatments for neurological disorders, equipped with neuro-navigation systems and intraoperative MRIs. The hospital has highly experienced neurosurgeons who are skilled in performing complex procedures.8. Narayana Health Care, Bangalore: This multi-specialty hospital chain in India has a neurosurgery department in Bangalore that specializes in providing advanced treatment options for neurological conditions. The department is equipped with neuro-navigation systems and intraoperative MRIs and has experienced neurosurgeons who specialize in different aspects of neurosurgery.6. Mumbai's Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital: Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital is a multi-specialty hospital in Mumbai that is well-known for its advanced treatments for neurological disorders. The hospital's neurosurgery department is equipped with the latest technology, including neuro-navigation systems and intraoperative MRIs.7. New Delhi's AIIMS: All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) is a leading medical school in New Delhi with a dedicated neurosurgery division that offers advanced treatments for neurological disorders. The department has experienced neurosurgeons who are adept at performing complex surgeries and is equipped with state-of-the-art technology.Overall, India has some of the world's best hospitals for neurosurgery, making it an ideal destination for Bangladeshi patients seeking high-quality medical care for neurological conditions. These hospitals offer expert neurosurgeons, cutting-edge technology, advanced treatments, and personalized care. Many of these hospitals also have dedicated international patient service departments to assist with travel planning, visa, and accommodation. With their proximity to Bangladesh and affordability, these hospitals are an excellent option for medical tourists seeking world-class neurosurgery treatment.

Neurosurgery is a rapidly evolving field, with new technologies and techniques constantly being developed to improve patient outcomes. In recent years, there have been several notable advances in neurosurgery that are changing the way we diagnose and treat neurological conditions. Here are some of the most exciting advances in neurosurgery: Minimally Invasive Surgery: Minimally invasive surgery is becoming increasingly common in neurosurgery. This approach involves making smaller incisions and using specialized instruments to access the surgical site, which can lead to shorter hospital stays and faster recovery times. Some minimally invasive techniques in neurosurgery include endoscopic pituitary surgery, endovascular surgery for brain aneurysms, and percutaneous spinal fusion.Navigation Systems: Navigation systems use advanced imaging technology and software to create 3D images of the brain or spine. This allows neurosurgeons to accurately plan and execute surgical procedures with a high degree of precision. Navigation systems can also help minimize the risk of complications and reduce the need for multiple surgeries.Robotics: Robotic technology is becoming increasingly common in neurosurgery. This technology allows for greater precision and control during surgery, which can lead to better outcomes for patients. Some examples of robotic technology used in neurosurgery include the ROSA surgical robot for deep brain stimulation surgery and the Mazor X robotic guidance system for spinal surgery.Neuromodulation: Neuromodulation involves the use of electrical or magnetic stimulation to modulate the activity of neural circuits. This technique has been used to treat a variety of neurological conditions, including Parkinson's disease, chronic pain, and epilepsy. Neuromodulation can be delivered through implantable devices or non-invasive techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation.Genomics: Genomic testing is becoming increasingly important in neurosurgery. This technology allows neurosurgeons to identify genetic mutations that may contribute to the development of neurological conditions. This information can be used to develop personalized treatment plans for patients based on their unique genetic profiles.Virtual Reality: Virtual reality technology is being used to enhance surgical training and planning in neurosurgery. This technology allows neurosurgeons to practise procedures in a simulated environment, which can help improve their skills and reduce the risk of complications during the actual surgery. Virtual reality can also be used to create personalized 3D models of a patient's brain or spine, which can help neurosurgeons plan complex surgeries.Deep Brain Stimulation: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure that involves implanting electrodes in the brain to stimulate specific regions. DBS has been used to treat a variety of neurological conditions, including Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia. Advances in DBS technology, such as directional electrodes and closed-loop systems, are improving the precision and effectiveness of this treatment.Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy: Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is a minimally invasive procedure that uses laser energy to destroy abnormal tissue in the brain or spine. LITT has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including brain tumours, epilepsy, and spinal cord tumours. This technique allows for precise targeting of the treatment area and can lead to faster recovery times compared to traditional surgical techniques.Advanced Imaging Techniques: Advanced imaging techniques, such as functional MRI (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), are improving our ability to diagnose and treat neurological conditions. These imaging techniques allow neurosurgeons to map the functional and structural connections in the brain, which can help guide surgical planning and improve patient outcomes.Nanotechnology: Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing field that has the potential to revolutionize neurosurgery. Nanoparticles can be used to deliver drugs directly to the brain or spinal cord, bypassing the blood-brain barrier and reducing the risk of side effects. Nanoparticles can also be used to enhance imaging and visualization during surgery, allowing neurosurgeons to more accurately target tumours or other abnormal tissue. Overall, advances in technology and techniques are driving innovation in neurosurgery and improving outcomes for patients. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see even more groundbreaking approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of neurological conditions.

Neurosurgery is a field of medicine that focuses on treating conditions related to the nervous system, including the brain, spine, and peripheral nerves. These procedures are often complex and require a lot of skill and precision to perform successfully. Neurosurgeons are specialists who are trained to diagnose and treat neurological disorders.They have completed advanced training in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders.There are many different types of neurosurgical procedures that can be performed, and they are all designed to help people overcome their neurological conditions:1. CraniotomyA craniotomy is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the skull is removed to gain access to the brain. This procedure is performed to treat a variety of neurological conditions, including brain tumors, traumatic brain injury, and cerebral aneurysms. The procedure involves making an incision in the scalp and using specialized instruments to remove a portion of the skull. Once the brain is exposed, the neurosurgeon can perform the necessary procedures, such as removing a tumor or repairing a blood vessel.2. Spinal FusionSpinal fusion is a surgical procedure in which two or more vertebrae are fused together to stabilize the spine. This procedure is often performed to treat spinal fractures, herniated discs, and spinal deformities. The procedure involves removing the damaged or diseased portion of the spine and replacing it with bone grafts or metal hardware. The bone grafts will eventually fuse with the existing bone, creating a solid structure.3. Deep Brain Stimulation Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure in which electrodes are implanted in specific areas of the brain to treat neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, dystonia, and essential tremors. The electrodes are connected to a small device called a neurostimulator, which is implanted under the skin in the chest or abdomen. The neurostimulator delivers electrical impulses to the brain, which can help alleviate symptoms.4. Endoscopic Pituitary SurgeryEndoscopic pituitary surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to treat disorders of the pituitary gland, such as tumors and hormone imbalances. The procedure involves making a small incision in the nasal cavity and using an endoscope to access the pituitary gland. The neurosurgeon can then remove the tumor or repair the gland using specialized instruments.5. Microvascular DecompressionMicrovascular decompression (MVD) is a surgical procedure that is used to treat trigeminal neuralgia, a condition that causes severe facial pain. The procedure involves identifying and decompressing the blood vessels that are compressing the trigeminal nerve, which can help alleviate pain. The procedure is typically performed using a microscope and specialized instruments.6. Lumbar DiscectomyLumbar discectomy is a surgical procedure that is used to treat herniated discs in the lumbar spine. The procedure involves removing the portion of the disc that is compressing the spinal nerve, which can help alleviate pain and other symptoms. The procedure is typically performed using a microscope and specialized instruments.7. Carpal Tunnel ReleaseCarpal tunnel release is a surgical procedure that is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome, a condition that causes numbness and tingling in the hands and fingers. The procedure involves making a small incision in the wrist and cutting the ligament that is compressing the median nerve. This can help alleviate symptoms and improve hand function.Neurosurgery is a vital field of medicine that has helped countless people overcome their neurological conditions. These procedures require a lot of skill and precision, but they are also rooted in compassion and care for the patient.The procedures discussed above are just a few of the many neurosurgical procedures that are available to treat neurological conditions. If you are experiencing symptoms related to a neurological condition, it is important to consult with a neurosurgeon to determine the best course of treatment for your individual needsPost recovery:The post-recovery medication for neurosurgical procedures can vary depending on the specific procedure and the patient's individual needs. However, here are some common medications that may be prescribed to aid in the recovery process:Pain medication: After a neurosurgical procedure, it's common to experience pain at the surgical site. Pain medication, such as opioids or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), may be prescribed to help manage this pain.Antibiotics: In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection after surgery. This is especially important for procedures that involve opening the skull or accessing the spinal cord.Anticonvulsants: Some patients may be prescribed anticonvulsant medication after a neurosurgical procedure to prevent seizures. This is particularly common for procedures that involve the brain.Steroids: Steroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and swelling after surgery. This can be especially important for procedures that involve the brain or spinal cord.Blood thinners: Patients who are at risk of blood clots may be prescribed blood thinners after surgery to prevent these complications.It's important for patients to take their medications as prescribed and to follow up with their healthcare providers regularly after surgery. This can help ensure a smooth recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

With its inception in the early decades of the 20th century, neurological surgery was accompanied by overwhelmingly high mortality and neurological diseases morbidity. However, with time there has been the intrusion of newer techniques and technologies. Thus, neurological surgery had a massive journey from the early years of the last century to the recent date. In the second and the third decade, the indirect diagnosis of brain tumors and vascular pathologies was possible. The credit for this goes to the introduction of pneumoencephalography, ventriculography and angiography. Surgeons were restricted to crude and conventional diagnostic and operative techniques, and there was the absence of skilled neuro-anesthesia back at that time. The lack of microsurgical instruments and profound knowledge of the professionals about controlling and maintaining the intracranial pressure during surgery resulted in a hostile atmosphere. Sophistication in delineating brain lesions happened in the early 1970s with the advent of Computed Tomography Scan. To manage the raised intracranial pressure during surgery, surgeons welcomed the cerebrospinal fluid diversion procedures for hydrocephalus. However, the most profound and extensive leap happened in the 1990s. Both the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and the high magnification surgical microscope came into existence aiding humanity in the surgical resection of brain tumors. Side by side, colossal progression took place in neuro-anesthesia techniques and the management of intracranial pressure. All the combined efforts led to surgeons operating on a relaxed brain and safely resectioning the brain tumor and managing the vascular lesions. The surgical microscope enhanced the magnification, which resulted in a better understanding of microsurgical anatomy. The increased rate of mortality and morbidity was further reduced to an extreme level with radiation treatment and chemotherapy developed in the 1950s and 1960s. They acted as adjuvant therapy to combat the brain tumors. The possibilities of central nervous system infections and brain abscesses are also brought under control with the broad-spectrum antibiotics and steroids. Surgeons had taken recourse to the endovascular procedures to treat vascular diseases in the brain in the two concluding decades of the former century. The 21st century opened new doors in molecular biology and genetics, combined with the boom in information technology. The advancement of computer technology has hailed newer changes. Several computer-based applications like neuro-imaging, neuro-navigation, intraoperative neuro-monitoring have become a part of standard neurosurgical practice. Medical personas use a 64-slice CT scan having the capacity of 3D imaging to treat vascular reconstructions during aneurysm surgery. Also, this advanced feature aids in brain tumour surgery by providing a profound anatomicopathological demonstration. The metabolic neuro-imaging assists the surgeons to distinguish the brain tumours from infections and metastasis. The doctors use Intraoperative MRI imaging to resect brain tumours such as pituitary adenomas and gliomas with optimum safety. Functional neuro-imaging, on the other hand, extends help in studying epilepsy surgery. For patients suffering from spinal cord injuries and degenerative neurological ailments, the modern technique of neuromodulation with stem cells to restore the function of neurological functionalities is in use in the present state. The results whatsoever are not anything outstanding, yet they come with some rays of hope for the patients. The further incorporation of stereotaxy has given access to robotics in neurosurgery. However, in neurosurgery, it had been around two decades since robots are being used. Still, the current robotic system's restrictions and limitations have kept the maximum usage of robotics in oblivion from humankind. Behind the opulent progressions and advancement there lies a challenge for the neurosurgeons hailing from the 21st century. The last century has witnessed some extraordinary and remarkable changes in the domain of neuroscience. So, the present-day neurosurgeons have to assimilate those progressions and then incorporate them into the contemporary paradigms. The advancement in computer technology is hoped to help the researchers probe deeper into the subject by creating large, central databases of neurological diseases. These central databases will then end up becoming perfect reference models for investigation, therapeutics and research. Surgeries have evolved to a greater level wherein real-time images can be accessed, thus helping a surgeon maintain accuracy. This can be achieved with the help of Intraoperative image guidance. For pituitary surgery, image guidance navigation technique keeps on enlightening the surgeons with anatomical variations of the sphenoid sinus and relationship of tumours with the carotid arteries. But, the only drawback associated with it is that the equipment comes in a high price range. Further, the operating room personnel has to undergo rigorous training to use the equipment effectively. With the assistance of the linear accelerators and sophisticated systems providing visualization and guidance, surgeons can perform stereotactic radiosurgery. It can treat primary and metastatic lesions and arteriovenous malfunctions. The surgeons are introduced to effective treatment of radioresistant neoplasms through the linear accelerators and visualization systems. Furthermore, there have taken remarkable advancement in molecular biology and genetics, which can alter the treatment procedure of a brain tumour or a degenerative neurological disease. With the help of genetic microarray, doctors can easily detect the type of brain tumour. Also, it will suggest the therapies targeting the relevant molecular particles. Foetal neurosurgery has been conducted in an experimental setting, though it will take some more time to incorporate it into routine clinical practice. Worldwide acceptance is still not achieved. But, if the genetic abnormalities in the utero are detected early enough, it will provide the mothers with a chance to come to some acknowledged decision about the future of their pregnancy. The 21st century will witness the advantage of nano-technology that would allow the doctors to infuse chemotherapeutic agents directly into the tumour bed. The neuroscience has hailed nano-technology applications such as nanoimaging with nano-particles and quantum dots, nano repair, and nanomanipulation. The modern-day advancements are walking towards making surgeries minimally invasive. Neurosurgeons have to amalgamate both the IT progressions and advancement in molecular biology and genetics in the current medical scenario. The clinical neurology will keep on making decisions regarding surgery, while with the aid of technology, surgeons can achieve precision, perfection and sophisticated techniques. Furthermore, a Neurosurgeon will have to collaborate with neurologists, neuroradiologists, and psychologists to treat a patient since many neurological diseases have turned multimodal.

The Cyberknife System is a Radiation Therapy device made by Accuray Incorporated. The device delivers radio waves to treat malignant tumours, benign tumours and many other medical issues. Radiofrequency (RF) energy is used in the Cyberknife System to kill cancer cells.As with any medical procedure, a cyberknife system must be employed. When the doctor is removing the tumour, it is placed under an x-ray. This radiation will damage the tissue of the tumour as the machine removes it. While removing the tumour, the device sends radiofrequency waves that heat the surrounding tissue. This heat damages the DNA of the cancer cells, rendering them unable to reproduce. As the tumour is destroyed, it is possible to detect cancerous tissue with the naked eye.After the tumour is destroyed, doctors will administer high doses of chemotherapy, followed by radiation therapy. The cyberknife can help doctors administer these treatments to the remaining tumours. Since the system provides complete scans at high doses of radiation, it can also detect additional cancers or growths in the body. These additional growths can be dangerous if they spread or get into the heart or lungs.The Cyberknife system operates by sending out short bursts of microwave radiation over short distances. Radiofrequency energy is used to kill the tumour and allow the short bursts of heat from the machine to destroy any remaining healthy tissue. Doctors place the cyberknife over a particular area on the body and send the low-level microwaves into the affected area. This kills the cancerous cells, relieving the patient of pain and allowing him or her to lie comfortably. The robot arm, capable of manipulating large groups of healthy tissue, can work independently.There are some limitations to the Cyberknife treatment. Because the device can only find cancer cells, it cannot always find other types of tumours or growths. This type of treatment can often lead to more side effects than traditional therapies because it is not entirely convincing. Also, this type of treatment is costly because it must use very high-powered microwaves. Other options include eliminating the tumours with surgery, removing them with a surgical procedure or shrinking them with radiofrequency beams.The drawbacks of using a cyberknife system for surgery involve what can happen after the initial high-dose radiation treatment. It has been shown that more tumours often multiply than the healthy tissue surrounding them. This leads to a significant loss of overall tissue health. Also, without correcting the underlying issue or obliterating the tumour, many side effects can occur, such as muscle weakness and fatigue, skin discolouration and an increased risk of developing infections.Because of these side effects, many cancer treatments these days use very intense doses of radiation in conjunction with chemotherapy and surgery. For a patient, it is common to receive multiple treatments over many weeks or months. As you can imagine, this can be very expensive, and several people have had to experience long-term side effects. Even worse, many people find that they need several additional treatments. This adds up to the significant financial strain and can put several people in financial hardship.For these reasons, many cancer treatments have now included a robotic version of the cyberknife. With advances in technology, doctors can now use a wireless device to deliver high-frequency radiation to target tumours without exposing healthy tissue. This allows physicians to virtually eliminate any tumours safely without having to worry about adverse side effects. You can imagine the difference in outcomes between using the cyberknife treatment for cancer and traditional radiotherapy.