Dr. Vedant Kabra

Overview

Colorectal cancer has become one of the major health-related issues worldwide, with more than 1.93 million deaths globally by 2025. However, with the advancement in technology and medical expertise, the colon cancer survival rate has increased. It is possible to fight colon cancer if diagnosed and treated early. There are multiple treatment approaches that you can consider for treating such cases. The chosen treatment option will depend on the stage of cancer. However, due to their age and weakened immune systems, elderly people may face complex challenges on their path to recovery.

Understanding the causes of colon cancer:

As per our experts associated with medical tourism in India, the following are the factors that can cause colon cancer.

• Colorectal cancer is linked to getting older. According to the study, 90% of colorectal cancers are diagnosed after the age of 40.
• Colorectal cancer can be caused by a consistent and long-term habit of eating a lot of fat.
• A family history of colorectal cancer and polyps may predispose to this disease.
• Colorectal cancer may develop if the large intestine harbors polyps for an extended period of time.
• Colorectal cancer can be caused by chronic ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel disease.

Signs and symptoms associated with colon cancer:

There are multiple sets of symptoms for colorectal cancer, and these are non-specific.

Colorectal cancer symptoms are nonspecific and numerous.

• Weakness, fatigue
• shortness of breath
• diarrhea or constipation
• narrow stools
• changes in bowel habits
• bright blood in stool
• abdominal pain

Apart from these, other symptoms may occur. Colorectal cancer can develop for years without causing symptoms.

Tell me the best way to diagnose colorectal cancer:

As per the best doctors in India, colon cancer screening tests can reduce the risk of dying of colon cancer. Cancer screening tests for healthy people with no such symptoms should also undergo diagnostic tests and procedures. Finding colon cancer at its earliest stage provides ample chances of curing it completely.

The following are the tests that your doctor may recommend if you’re showing signs and symptoms of colon cancer.

• Colonoscopy: A long, thin, flexible tube is attached to a video camera which helps your doctor to view the entire colon and rectum.
• Blood tests: No such blood tests can detect colon cancer. However, this may provide clues to your overall health.

What are the options available for colon cancer treatment in India?

As per our experts practicing in the best hospital in India, a number of factors influence colon cancer treatment. Your doctor will recommend the best treatment plan for you based on your overall health and the stage of your colon cancer.

Surgery

In the early stages of colon cancer, your surgeon may be able to remove cancerous polyps through surgery. If the polyp hasn't attached to the bowel wall, you have a good chance of survival.

Your surgeon may need to remove a portion of your colon or rectum as well as nearby lymph nodes if cancer has spread to the bowel walls. Your surgeon may be able to reconnect the remaining healthy colon to the rectum. If this is not possible, a colostomy may be performed. Through this, an opening in the abdominal wall is created for removing the waste materials.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is the use of drugs or medicines to specifically destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy is commonly used after surgery to destroy lingering cancerous cells in people with colon cancer. Chemotherapy also inhibits tumor growth.

The following chemotherapy drugs are used to treat colon cancer:

• Fluorouracil
• Irinotecan (Camptosar)
• Oxaliplatin

Chemotherapy frequently causes side effects that must be managed with additional medication.

Radiation

Before and after surgery, radiation uses a powerful beam of energy similar to that used in X-rays to target and destroy cancerous cells. In severe cases, radiation therapy is often used in conjunction with chemotherapy.

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are in search of colon cancer treatment in India, our health trip advisors will serve as your guide throughout the treatment. They will be physically present with you even before the medical treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

• Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated care
• Prior appointment with specialists
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Arrangement for travel
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

We are dedicated to offering the highest quality medical tourism in India to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health trip advisors who will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.

Overview

Rectal prolapse is a condition in which the rectum(the last part of the colon) stretches and protrudes from the anus. Rectal prolapse surgery can be done as a medical treatment in which the surgery puts the rectum back in place. Your doctor may recommend such surgery only if your problem is not being resolved through medicine and other therapeutic measures. Here we’ve discussed the benefits and costs of the same in India.

Why do I need to undergo rectal prolapse surgery?

Rectal prolapse surgery is used to treat people who are bothered by the pain and discomfort caused by rectal prolapse as well as the chronic symptoms that can accompany it, such as stool leakage and inability to control bowel movements (fecal incontinence) or obstructed bowel movements. The condition is most common in older women, but it can also affect men.

Also, Read - Manometry Cost in India - Esophageal Manometry Treatment Cost

Why does it occur?

A variety of factors may play a role in the development of rectal prolapse. It could be the result of a lifelong habit of straining to have bowel movements, or it could be the delayed result of the stress of childbirth.

In rare cases, some families may have a genetic predisposition. Many patients experience weakening of the ligaments that support the rectum inside the pelvis as well as loss of tightness of the anal sphincter muscle as part of the aging process. In some cases, neurological issues such as spinal cord transection or disease can cause prolapse. However, in most cases, no single cause can be identified.

Also, Read - Life After Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Surgery

What are the benefits you can have after undergoing rectal prolapse surgery?

Rectal prolapse surgery relieves symptoms and improves fecal incontinence and constipation in the majority of patients. However, in some cases, constipation may worsen or become a problem that did not exist prior to surgery. Consult your doctor about ways to relieve constipation before surgery.

What is the cost of rectal prolapse surgery in India?

Though the cost of undergoing rectal prolapse surgery may vary from hospital to hospital, the average cost of rectal prolapse surgery is about 50 thousand to 1 lakh.

The following are the various factors that may affect the cost of surgery.

• Location of the hospital
• Fees of the treating consultant
• The infrastructure of the hospital or clinic
• Post-surgery complications(if there are any)
• Type of surgery (open, laparoscopic, or perineal surgery)

Also, read- A Perfect Guide To Sigmoidoscopy Procedure

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are in search of treatment for colon cancer in India, we will serve as your guide throughout the treatment and will be physically present with you even before the treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

• Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated care
• Prior appointment with specialists
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Arrangement for travel
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

We are dedicated to offering the highest quality health care services to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health trip advisors who will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.

Overview

Did you know that your colon helps your body absorb water and nutrients? And this is the part where your stool is formed and leaves your body when you have a bowel movement. The last part of your colon is the sigmoid colon. Sigmoidoscopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to get an inside view of the entire colon. A sigmoidoscopy, also known as flexible sigmoidoscopy, is a procedure in which your doctor uses a flexible tube with a light on it to look inside your sigmoid colon. Here we’ve discussed common queries on sigmoidoscopy, including the cost of the same in India.

Why do you need to undergo sigmoidoscopy?

As per our experts, sigmoidoscopy may be used to examine or diagnose the following conditions or structures in your lower colon:

• Polyps
• Tumors
• Ulcers (sores)
• Inflammation (redness and swelling)
• Hemorrhoids

• Diverticula (pouches on your colon wall)
• Strictures (narrowing of your lower colon)

Also, Read - How To Beat Colon Cancer Naturally?

It can also be used to investigate the cause of the following signs and symptoms:

• Alterations in your bowel habits
• Lower abdominal discomfort
• Itching all over your anus.
• If you have blood or mucus in your stool.

Sigmoidoscopy can also be used in cancer screening as well.

Experts recommend that both men and women begin colon and rectal cancer screenings at the age of 50. Talk to your doctor about a screening schedule that works best for you.

Sigmoidoscopy costs in India

The cost may vary across India. The average price may range from Rs. 2000 to Rs. 10,500. The following are the factors that can contribute to the variation in price range:

• The location of the hospital
• The skills and experience of the surgeon
• Consultation fees
• The overall health of the patient and many more.

Also, Read - 18 Foods That Fight Colon Cancer

How is the procedure performed?

The sigmoidoscopy procedure begins with the doctor instructing patients to lie down on their left side with their knees drawn to their chest. The doctor will then insert a lubricated glove into the patient's rectum to check for blockages by gently enlarging the anus.

A sigmoidoscope will also be inserted through the patient's anus. Because it is flexible, the sigmoidoscope can easily pass through the anus. At the tip of this scope, there is a camera and a light. The scope will then be moved gently to the patient's colon, and air will be inserted to enlarge this region. This allows for a better view. Passing air may result in the desire to pass gas or have a bowel movement.

Also, Read - Colorectal Cancer Prevention - A Guide

Is it painful to have a sigmoidoscopy?

After undergoing the procedure, you may experience some discomfort, but no pain. You will most likely not be sedated, but your doctor may administer medication to help you relax and fall asleep.

Inform your doctor if you begin to experience pain at any time. They can adjust the tube to make you more comfortable.

Also, Read - All About an Oncology Test

When should you seek medical help?

If you have any of the following symptoms after sigmoidoscopy, you should contact your doctor:

• Bloody bowel movements or heavy rectal bleeding.
• Weakness or dizziness
• Abdominal pain is unbearable.
• Infection symptoms, such as fever or chills

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are in search of colon disease treatment in India,we will serve as your guide throughout the medical treatment and will be physically present with you even before your treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

• Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated care
• Prior appointment with specialists
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Arrangement for travel
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

We are dedicated to offering the highest quality health care to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health trip advisors that will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.

Overview

When you swallow, your oesophageal muscles contract to help push food into your stomach. Inside the esophagus, sphincters open to allow food and liquid through and then close to prevent food, fluids, and gastric acid from moving backward. And to understand such movements(contractions and relaxation) in the esophagus in a better way, esophageal manometry is done. Here we’ve discussed the procedure and its cost in brief.

What is esophageal manometry?

The esophageal manometry test determines how well your esophagus functions.

During esophageal manometry, a small, flexible tube (catheter) containing sensors is inserted through your nose, down your esophagus, and into your stomach. Esophageal manometry can aid in the diagnosis of some relatively uncommon esophageal disorders.

Also, Read - NT Scan Costs | Nuchal Translucency Test for Pregnant Women

Why do you need to undergo such tests?

If you have symptoms that could be caused by an esophageal disorder, your doctor may recommend esophageal manometry. Among these symptoms are:

-Difficulties with swallowing (dysphagia)

-Swallowing discomfort (odynophagia)

-Esophageal manometry can be used to help diagnose a variety of conditions, including:

-Problems with swallowing (dysphagia).

Swallowing problems: These are more likely to be caused by blockages, narrowing (strictures), or inflammation than by motility problems, so those causes should be ruled out before resorting to manometry. Manometry can detect diffuse esophageal spasm, a rare swallowing problem. Multiple, forceful, poorly coordinated muscle contractions of your esophagus define it.

Achalasia: This unusual condition occurs when your lower esophageal muscle (sphincter) fails to relax properly, allowing food to enter your stomach. Muscles in the esophageal wall are frequently weak as well. This can make swallowing difficult and cause food to regurgitate back up into your throat.

Also, Read - EKG Test Cost in India

Scleroderma: The muscles in the lower esophagus stop moving in many people with this rare progressive disease, resulting in severe gastroesophageal reflux.

If you're thinking about having anti-reflux surgery to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), esophageal manometry may be recommended to ensure you don't have achalasia or spasm, which GERD surgery won't help.

How is the procedure performed?

A thin, pressure-sensitive tube is passed through your mouth or nose and into your stomach during oesophageal manometry. Once in place, the tube is slowly retracted into your esophagus. You will be asked to swallow once the tube is in your esophagus. Muscle contraction pressure will be measured along several sections of the tube.

Also, Read - HSG Test - Benefits, Price, Results

Esophageal manometry tests cost in India

Esophageal manometry costs in India range from Rs. 4000 to Rs. 10000. However, the price may vary based on multiple factors, like the location of the clinic or hospital, the experience of your doctor, and many more.

The test necessitates insurance pre-approval, which your gastroenterologist can obtain on your behalf. If you are approved, it is critical to understand your co-pay and out-of-pocket expenses. If you are unable to cover these costs, whether insured or not, speak with the gastroenterology administrator about a monthly payment plan.

If you are denied coverage, request a written explanation from your insurer. You should then take the letter to your state insurance consumer protection office and request assistance. As needed, your gastroenterologist should intervene and provide additional motivation.

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are in search of treatment for esophageal or gastrointestinal disturbances in India, we will serve as your guide throughout your treatment and will be physically present with you even before your medical treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

• Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated care
• Prior appointment with specialists
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Arrangement for travel
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

We are dedicated to offering the highest quality health care to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health trip advisors that will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.