A Comprehensive Guide to VSD Treatment in India
19 Jun, 2024
Dr. Divya NagpalProcedure for VSD Treatment
1. Diagnosis:
VSD is diagnosed through the following methods:
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- Physical Examination: A doctor may detect abnormal heart sounds (murmurs) during a routine check-up.
- Echocardiography: This ultrasound imaging technique provides detailed images of the heart's structure and helps in locating and assessing the size of the VSD.
- Other Imaging Tests: Additional tests like cardiac MRI or cardiac catheterization may be performed for more precise diagnosis, especially in complex cases.
2. Treatment Options:
Medical Management: Small VSDs that are asymptomatic and causing no significant issues may not require immediate treatment. They are monitored regularly by a cardiologist to check for any changes.
Surgical Repair: For larger or symptomatic VSDs, surgical closure is often recommended. This can be performed through:
- Traditional Open-heart Surgery: Involves making an incision in the chest to access the heart and close the defect using sutures or a patch.
- Minimally Invasive Techniques: These may include smaller incisions, robotic-assisted surgery, or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), which reduce recovery time and complications.
Catheter-based Closure (Angioplasty): This less invasive procedure is suitable for certain types of VSDs. It involves:
- Cardiac Catheterization: A thin, flexible tube (catheter) is inserted into a blood vessel, usually in the groin, and guided to the heart.
- Closure Device: A special device, such as an occluder or patch, is delivered through the catheter to the site of the VSD. The device is then deployed to close the hole in the heart wall.
- Monitoring: The procedure is monitored using imaging techniques like fluoroscopy and echocardiography to ensure the device is correctly positioned and the defect is effectively closed.
Each treatment option is selected based on the size, location, and severity of the VSD, as well as the overall health and age of the patient. It's crucial for patients to discuss their specific condition with a cardiologist to determine the most appropriate treatment approach.
Top Doctors for VSD Treatment in India
Top Hospitals in India for VSD Treatment
1. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
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Apollo Hospitals on Greams Road in Chennai was established in 1983 by Dr Prathap C Reddy. It was India's first corporate hospital and is acclaimed for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country. Over the years, Apollo Hospitals has risen to a position of leadership, emerging as Asia's foremost integrated healthcare services provider.
Location
- Address: 21 Greams Lane, Off Greams Road, Thousand Lights, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600006, India
- City: Chennai
- Country: India
Hospital Features
- Established Year: 1983
- Treatment Availability: International
- Hospital Category: Medical
- Status: Active
- Visibility on Website: Yes
About Apollo Hospitals
Apollo Hospitals has a robust presence across the healthcare ecosystem, including hospitals, pharmacies, primary care, and diagnostic clinics. The Group also has telemedicine units across 10 countries, health insurance services, global projects consultancy, medical colleges, Med-varsity for e-learning, colleges of nursing, and hospital management.
Team and Specialties
- Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery: Apollo Hospitals hosts one of the largest cardiovascular groups globally, with around 14 world-class institutes, over 400 cardiologists & cardiac surgeons, and 200 heart stations.
- Robotic Spinal Surgery: Among the few centres in Asia to perform this advanced procedure, Apollo is at the forefront of spinal disorder management.
- Cancer Care: A 300-bedded, NABH-accredited hospital providing advanced technology in diagnosis and radiation, supported by an oncology team of renowned specialists and well-trained medical and paramedical professionals.
- Gastroenterology: Offers the latest endoscopic procedures for gastrointestinal bleeding, cancers, foreign body removal, etc.
- Transplant Institutes: The Apollo Transplant Institutes (ATI) is one of the largest, most comprehensive, and busiest solid transplant programs globally.
- Liver Surgery: Equipped with a 320-slice CT scanner, a state-of-the-art Liver Intensive Care Unit & Operation Theatre, and various surgical tools to enable safe & bloodless liver surgery.
- Neurosurgery: Recognized as a leader in acute neurosurgery, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, is among the top hospitals specializing in neuro care worldwide.
Infrastructure
With the experience of over one million health checks, Apollo Hospitals has emerged as a key player in the corporate healthcare sector. Over 500 leading corporates, across all industry segments, have tied up with Apollo Hospitals, providing their employees ready access to sophisticated medical facilities at over 64 locations in India. The corporate services initiative of Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, aims to provide world-standard healthcare within the reach of every individual.
2. Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI)
Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) in Gurgaon is a premier multi-super specialty, quaternary care hospital. Known for its international faculty and reputed clinicians, including super-sub-specialists and speciality nurses, FMRI is supported by cutting-edge technology. The hospital aims to be the 'Mecca of Healthcare' for the Asia Pacific region and beyond.
Location
- Address: Sector - 44, Opposite HUDA City Centre, Gurgaon, Haryana - 122002, India
- City: Gurgaon
- Country: India
Hospital Features
- Established Year: 2001
- Number of Beds: 1000
- Number of ICU Beds: 81
- Operation Theaters: 15
- Hospital Category: Medical
Specialties
FMRI excels in several medical specialities, including:
- Neurosciences
- Oncology
- Renal Sciences
- Orthopedics
- Cardiac Sciences
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
These specialities leverage advanced technology and top clinicians to deliver exceptional healthcare services.
Team and Expertise
- International Recognition: FMRI has been ranked No.2 of the 30 most technologically advanced hospitals in the world by ‘topmastersinhealthcare.com,’ surpassing many other outstanding medical institutions globally.
- Patient Care: Fortis hospitals treat over 3.5 lakh patients annually, relying on reputed clinicians, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and world-class technology such as the Da Vinci robot, ensuring patients go home healthy.
- Innovative Initiatives: FMRI's initiatives range from customized preventive health checks to quaternary care provided by super-specialized clinicians conducting rare and complex surgeries.
About Fortis Healthcare
FMRI is a flagship hospital of Fortis Healthcare, one of the top healthcare providers in India. Fortis Healthcare is known for its commitment to quality healthcare and patient safety, making FMRI one of the most sought-after medical destinations in the region.
3. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
- Address: Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, Sarita Vihar, Delhi-Mathura Road, New Delhi - 110076, India
- Country: India
- Treatment Availability: Both (Domestic & International)
- Hospital Category: Medical
About Hospital:
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, is a multi-speciality tertiary acute care hospital with 710 beds, making it one of the most sought-after destinations in Asia for healthcare.
- It is a state-of-the-art modern facility in the heart of the capital, spread over 15 acres with a built-up area of over 600,000 square feet.
- This flagship hospital of the Apollo Hospitals Group epitomizes the clinical excellence that the Apollo Group stands for, aiming for the best clinical outcomes for patients.
- The hospital achieves the best clinical outcomes for the most complex diseases with the best staff supported by the latest technology and standardized processes.
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals engages the best consultants through a rigorous credentialing and privileging process, supported by top healthcare staff.
- Regular training programs, conferences, and continuing medical education programs keep the staff abreast of the latest developments in their fields.
- The hospital is equipped with the latest and best-in-class medical technologies such as PET-MR, PET-CT, Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, Brainlab Navigation System, Portable CT Scanner, NovalisTx, Tilting MRI, Cobalt-based HDR Brachytherapy, DSA Lab, Hyperbaric Chamber, Fibroscan, Endosonography, 3 Tesla MRI, and 128 Slice CT scanner to provide world-class care.
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals was the first hospital in India to be JCI accredited in 2005 and was the first to be reaccredited in 2008 and 2011. It also has NABL-accredited clinical laboratories and a state-of-the-art blood bank.
Team and Speciality:
- The hospital has a team of the best consultants supported by top healthcare staff, engaging in regular training and continuous education.
Infrastructure:
- Established in 1996
- Number of Beds: 1000
- State-of-the-art facilities with the latest medical technologies.
These hospitals and doctors are recognized for their expertise, advanced facilities, and successful outcomes in treating VSD and other cardiac conditions. Choosing the right specialist and hospital is crucial for effective treatment and recovery.
4. BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital
BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital in New Delhi was established by Dr B L Kapur, an eminent Obstetrician and Gynecologist. Originally set up as a charitable hospital in Lahore in 1930, the hospital was reestablished in post-partition India in Ludhiana and later in Delhi at the invitation of the then Prime Minister. The hospital was inaugurated by Prime Minister Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru on January 2, 1959.
Location
- Address: Pusa Rd, Radha Soami Satsang, Karol Bagh, New Delhi, Delhi, India
- City: New Delhi
- Country: India
About Hospital
- History: BLK Super Speciality Hospital was founded by Dr. B L Kapur. The hospital celebrated its Silver Jubilee in 1984, marking its status as Delhi's premier multispecialty institute.
- Services: The hospital offers services in General Surgery, Ophthalmology, ENT, Dentistry, Pulmonology, Intensive Care, Orthopedics, and mother & child care.
- Capacity: Spread over five acres with 650 beds, BLK is one of the largest tertiary care private hospitals in India.
- Facilities: Outpatient services are spread across two floors with 60 consultation rooms. The hospital has 17 state-of-the-art modular operation theatres equipped with advanced technology.
- Critical Care: The hospital has 125 critical care beds in various intensive care units, including Medical, Surgical, Cardiac, Pediatrics, Neonatology, Neurosciences, and Organ Transplant units. Each unit is equipped with high-end patient monitoring devices, ventilators, and dedicated isolation rooms.
Infrastructure
- Operation Theatres: 17 well-equipped modular operation theatres with three-stage air filtration and gas scavenging systems.
- Critical Care: The hospital has one of the largest critical care programs in the region with 125 ICU beds.
- Transplant Centers: Dedicated ICUs for Liver and Renal Transplants with specialized instruments and equipment.
- Birthing Suites: Specialized birthing suites with telemetric fetal monitors and a dedicated operation theatre adjacent to the labour room.
- Technology: Advanced Building Management System, automatic pneumatic chute system, Wi-Fi-enabled campus, and top-of-the-line Hospital Information System (HIS) with contemporary electronic medical records (EMR).
5. Artemis Hospital
- Name: Artemis Hospital
- Address: Sector 51, Gurugram, Haryana 122001
- Country: India
- Treatment Availability: Both (Domestic & International
About Hospital
- Established in 2007
- Spans across 9 acres with over 400 beds
- Located in Gurgaon, India
- First JCI and NABH accredited hospital in Gurgaon
- Designed as one of the most advanced hospitals in India
- Provides a depth of expertise in advanced medical and surgical interventions
- Offers a comprehensive mix of inpatient and outpatient services
- Integrates modern technology with renowned medical professionals
- Follows research-oriented medical practices and procedures benchmarked against the best in the world
- Known for top-notch services and a patient-centric environment
- Combines affordability with excellence, making it one of the most revered hospitals in the country
- Received the 'Asia Pacific Hand Hygiene Excellence Award' by WHO in 2011
- Excels in various fields, including cardiology, CTVS surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, neuro-interventional, oncology, surgical oncology, orthopaedics, spine surgery, organ transplants, general surgery, emergency care, and women and child care
Infrastructure
- Established Year: 2007
- Number Of Beds: 400
- Number of ICU Beds: 64
- City: Gurgaon
6. MGM Healthcare, Chennai
Vision: To be the most admired and preferred healthcare institution.
Mission: Improving lives through outstanding healthcare.
Commitment:
- Upholding the highest ethical standards.
- Delivering quality healthcare through a dedicated team.
- Investing in advanced medical practices and research.
- Providing exceptional value to all stakeholders.
Values:
- Primacy of the Patient: Focus on patients' health and welfare.
- Respect: Valuing respect in all interactions.
- Altruism: Embracing altruism in our service.
- Integrity: Promoting transparency and accountability.
- Collaboration: Working together as a competent team.
- Excellence: Striving for continual improvement and innovation.
Services: Abortion/MTP, complicated pregnancy, fertility procedures, laparoscopic gynaecology, PCOD/PCOS, dysmenorrhea, uterine fibroids, amenorrhoea, endometriosis, osteoporosis, hysteroscopy, obstetrics & gynaecology, fertility, maternity care, maternal ICU, infertility evaluation, general gynaecology, high-risk pregnancy, menstrual disorders, OP/IP, emergency, ICU, multi-organ transplant, blood bank, laboratory, imaging, orthopaedics.
7. Max Healthcare Saket
Name: Max Healthcare Saket
Address: New Delhi, Saket
About Hospital
- Max Super Speciality Hospital is one of the top multi-specialty hospitals in Delhi.
- The hospital has a 500+ bedded facility offering treatment across all medical disciplines.
- Expert doctors at Max Hospital have treated over 34 lakh patients across all major specialities.
- The hospital is equipped with a state-of-the-art 1.5 Tesla MRI machine and a 64 Slice CT Angio.
- It houses Asia's first Brain SUITE, an advanced neurosurgical operation theatre that allows MRIs to be taken during surgery.
- The hospital has won prestigious awards from the Association of Healthcare Providers of India (AHPI) and FICCI.
- FICCI awarded Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, the Award for Operational Excellence in Healthcare Delivery on 7 September 2010.
Key Highlights
- Specialized Dialysis Unit conforming to international standards.
- Haemodialysis for patients with end-stage kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy.
Infrastructure
- Number of Beds: 530
- Operation Theaters: 12
India stands at the forefront of VSD treatment, with hospitals like Apollo, Fortis, and Artemis equipped with world-class facilities and a dedicated team of cardiac specialists. Whether opting for surgical intervention or minimally invasive procedures like angioplasty, patients benefit from advanced medical technologies and personalized care. The success stories from these institutions underscore India's capability to deliver effective and compassionate treatment for VSDs, ensuring optimal outcomes and enhanced quality of life for patients.
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